Flashback – One year earlier - Wednesday morning June 5, 1968
Wednesday June 5, 1968 was the morning after the New
Jersey and California primary elections in which my candidate Eugene McCarthy
had lost narrowly to Robert F. Kennedy, Jr., 36 to 31% in New Jersey and 46 to
42% in California, a fact I had known when I went to sleep.
What I wasn’t prepared for when I awoke that morning
was my father – a Camden homicide policeman, stuck his head into my bedroom
door and woke me with the announcement that “Bobby was killed last night.”
Bobby was killed last night? What did that mean?
Looking back, I was attracted to Eugene McCarthy
like young people are attracted to Bernie Saunders today – not because of his
looks and charisma but because of his ideas, and Gene McCarthy was one of the
first Senators to come out publicly against the war in Vietnam.
I too, as an ignorant teenager, recognized the folly
of Vietnam as not a war to protect our freedom, liberty or justice, it was a
political war being waged by young Americans to boost the defense contractors
stocks on wall street. I found a radical book store in downtown Philadelphia
and began to buy Evergreen Magazine, a slick New Left publication that had good
articles and even some real literature. It once ran a doctored photo of LBJ as
a fat army sergeant with grenades handing from his chest and made the point.
So I was one of the first young students to attend a
meeting for McCarthy for President in South Jersey, where a number of delegates
pledged to McCarthy were chosen or volunteered to be on the campaign ballot,
including Rutgers professor Jay Sigler and the owner of the Cherry Hill Mall
book store.
One of McCarthy’s biggest supporters in South Jersey
was John Testa, who owned a pet shop on Route 38 in Cherry Hill, and according
to my father, under FBI observation for being a suspected communist. Testa had
fought against the fascists with the Abe Lincoln Brigade in the Spanish Civil
War and though on the right side they lost the war that was to be a harbinger
for World War II. Testa’s son was a school teacher in the Camden ghetto and
Testa permitted the McCarthy campaign to use a store front he owned as a
campaign headquarters.
My father warned me that Testa was a communist and
to be careful as he was considered a serious subversive, and one afternoon he
took me to a meeting at another vacant store front on Kaighn Avenue in Camden,
one of the worst parts of town. There he introduced me to a half dozen old men
in loose fitting wrinkled suits – the last local survivors of the Abe Lincoln
brigade and the group that the FBI and the US government considered to be the
biggest threat against democracy. They weren’t a threat to anyone.
But the kids were. Backed by a small regiment of
youths, including me, who got “Clean for Gene,” and adopting the old style
political tactics of identifying every registered voter in the county who
supported McCarthy and opposed the war, we swarmed New Hampshire, went door to
door and convinced a near majority to vote against the machine. While President
LBJ won the March 12 primary 42 – 49%, it was a slim enough victory that caused
LBJ, a few days later, to announce that he was no longer a candidate.
That stunning announcement was met a few days later
with the entrance of RFK into the race. Since RFK had also, belatedly come out
against the war in Vietnam, both Democratic candidates were anti-war
candidates, and after losing two primaries to McCarthy RFK began to pick up
momentum and support based mainly on his charisma and brother’s martyrdom.
I didn’t like RFK because of that, but I didn’t hate
him either, so when my father woke me to tell me he had been murdered, I didn’t
know what the repercussions would be.
How could such a high profile politician be murdered
by his enemies who would be allowed to literally get away with murder?
After giving a victory speech in the ballroom of the
Ambassador Hotel, RFK was led out by way of the kitchen, where he was shot by
two pistols, one by Siran B. Siran who was a few feet in front of him, and
another shot by a pistol that was inches from his head, as described by the
pathologist who performed the autopsy.
A recently discovered audio tape of the
assassination includes more than ten shots, more than can be fired by one gun
alone.
But none the less, only one crazed programmed
assassin was convicted and he doesn’t remember anything.
Later, during the 1980 election Bobby, Jr. and his
younger brother Michael stayed at my home in Ocean City while on the campaign
trail, and I got them to attend a fund raising party in Margate at a Stockton
professor’s home and had Larry Harrris at the black WUSA radio station to
interview Bobby on the air.
I also skied with some of the Kennedys and was
saddened to learn that Michael had died of a skiing accident.
But it was the assassination of RFK that June 1969
night in California that radicalized me politically against the machine that
still runs things today.
With the death of Bobby Kennedy the McCarthy
campaigners like me expected his followers to join us in the effort to end the
war, but instead they put up a fudgy George McGovern to carry Bobby’s cross,
and McGovern would screw things up enough that Richard Nixon would be chosen to
lead the country for better or for worse.
I was a loyal Leo however, and I stuck it out with
my candidate McCarthy, and somehow got out of work at Mack & Manco’s for a
week that August to attend the Democratic National Convention in Chicago, a
lesson in how democracy works, and the subject of many nightmares and at least
one future flashback.
In reading the Press of Atlantic City news articles
on the continuing investigation of the 1969 Memorial Day Parkway Coed Murders,
there is a photo of the Kennedy family placing flowers at the Arlington
Cemetery grave of Robert F. Kennedy on the first anniversary of his murder, and
an article on protests of some veterans because RFK was not a veteran, despite
being murdered as a civil servant.
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