Ritchie at Woodstock
RITCHIE: "I was in New
York City and could feel the swell of energy 100 miles away. Nobody seemed to
care that the Woodstock Festival was no longer going to take place anywhere
near Woodstock. The only thing that mattered was that it was going to happen.
Today."
"I left the city at five-thirty in the morning of the day I
was supposed to play - the first day - and drove straight through to the Howard
Johnson Hotel in White Lake, New York, without a hitch. We were only a few
miles from the farm and all the bands had been told to come there first."
"I was sitting in the lobby with my band. I wasn't worried. I
was fifth in order and wasn't scheduled to go on for hours. But at two in the
afternoon, I was half asleep when news came that there was no music, no way to
get through."
"From the edge of the hotel parking g lot I could see traffic
was stopped cold and I could tell right there that the crowd was much larger
than anyone was saying."
"The road to the stage had disappeared. It was no a wall to
wall parking lot of abandoned cars. The main highway was backed by traffic that
wasn't going nowhere. The Northbound Quickest (Route 17) had just been closed
by the state police.... The whole thing was beginning to look pretty
Shakey."
"Michael Lang, one of the promoters, rushed back and forth
nervously o. A motorcycle, weaving between the crowds,...trying to figure a way
to get a few music and to the stage. He was mumbling to himself and sweating,
and we were begining to think we were all stuck.right there. No music at
all."
"Yet somehow, through all sorts of missed connections and
broken leads, Michael managed to find someone with a glass bubble helicopter
about twenty miles away. Now here it was dropping slowly into the parking lot
right outside my hotel window. The prop blades made the air sound like shotguns
going off. This would be my first helicopter ride and my first good look at
what was really happening here."
"We were squeezed into the glass bubble cockpit. We were the
perfect choice (to go first); there were only three of us and we had the crest
instruments. Me, my guitarjust, Deano (Paul Williams) and my drummer, Daniel!
Ben Zebulon. We were sitting behind the pilot with two conga drums, two guitars
squeezed between us. The glass surrounded us, top to bottom."
"Looking below my feet I could see the ground clearly, as if I
was sitting on air. I got disagree a second. It felt like I was riding a stem
that was holding two seats. And we were moving 100 miles an hour. It was
beautiful below me. A sea trees - the tops of the whizzing beneath me in the
wash of the helicopter's props."
"We banked a bit to the left
and the sea of trees changed into a different kind of sea, just as beautiful.
My mouth dropped when I saw all those people, hundreds of thousands of them…It
was awesome, like double Times Square on New
Year’s Eve in perfect daylight with no walls or buildings to hold people
in place. The people formed and filled a human blanket across the road to the
other side of the hill and into the forests all around the field.”
“Hovering above the hill, looking
all around, my eyes could not take it all in, but I knew what to call it. ‘We
finally made it,’ I told myself. We’ve finally made it above ground. They won’t
be able to hide this picture from the rest of the country.”
“I had come to Woodstock with a
feeling that I was not one of the few, but one of many and the moment we
touched ground I knew that was true. My thoughts drifted back….”
“Things had been going well for me
by the summer of 1969… I had already played Newport Folk Festival and was
booked for hundreds of gigs in America, Canada, and Europe. I had two albums
doing well and a third on the way.”
“Woodstock was an idea that had been
brewing since the Monterey Pop Festival on the West Coast in 1967. All summer,
we were hearing on the streets of the Village that a big East Coast festival
was going to happen, but we weren’t sure where. There were plenty of stops and
starts, a lot of disappointments, all of which the press wrote about.”
“Large numbers of people were
hanging out, camping out in the town of Woodstock, then Wallkill, waiting for
the final details to be worked out. So when all the court challenges and
injunctions and complaints ran their course, and the Aquarian Music and Arts
Fair at Woodstock was moved forty-five miles away in late July to Max Yasker’s
600 acres on a hillside in Bethel, New York, thousands of people picked up
their sleeping bags, packed their vans, and trekked down the road to the
promised land. Thousands upon thousands were also coming from just about every
state in this nation.”
“Today, it was finally happening.
For real. Our helicopter landed right behind the stage. There was a farmhouse
with a big front yard that was covered by cars. Once I got out, I looked around
and saw three roads on or near the farm. All were blocked by a blanket of
people…The only place to change clothes or get tuned up was in the farmhouse or
under the stage itself, which was eighteen feet off the ground, a huge
structure with extremely tall sound towers alongside and out in the field. The
lights seemed to be in place, but they were still finishing the stage. Far out.”
“I was impressed. It was an awesome scene
and quite mellow everywhere I looked. Even the people nearest the stage weren’t
clamoring for anything to happen. It was a summer day and they were having a
good time in the country.”
“The vibes were good on this spot.
So good you can still feel them to this day…”
“I went under the stage and saw Tim
Hardin playing his guitar, singing a little to himself, just trying to stay as
relaxed as possible.”
“A few minutes after three o’clock,
the organizers approached Tim and asked him if he would go on first. We were
about fifty yards away and I could hear him say loud and clear, ‘ARE YOU OUT OF
YOUR MIND? ARE YOU CRAZY OR WHAT MAN? I’M NOT GOING OUT THERE FIRST. NO WAY,
MAN. ABSOLUTLY NOT! FORGET ABOUT IT!’”
“I didn’t blame him. But then they
came to me.”
“Michael Lang didn’t press the point
because he said he had another band coming in by helicopter. Soon. But the
bubble helicopter only brought in half the band – It’s a Beautiful Day – and the
pilot was starting to see the big picture,” and quit.
“By this time, the organizers and
county officials felt they had only one way to hold the situation together. So
many people…this had not happened to anyone before. ‘What the hell do we do?’”
“Only one choice. Call in the
National Guard. Quick.”
“The Guard was not called to round
up people or to stop the pot smoking,…There certainly were no riots in the
crowd. The truth is, there was no trouble at all. But even so, without the
Guard there would have been no festival, or very little music and who knows
what else….The National Guard actually came to SAVE Woodstock and that’s
something kids today really should know. Besides, they were part of the experience
we were having.”
“So many of us were against the
Vietnam War – or war anywhere in the world. We weren’t against the people in
uniform. Why would be against them? They were our brothers and cousins, uncles
and fathers, here and in Vietnam. Besides, they didn’t start the war.”
“It was the soldiers who transported
all the bands and the amps to the stage; it was the soldiers who brought in
plenty of food and water during the weekend. A lot of them probably would have
been sitting down in the crowd if they didn’t have to be in uniform. We knew we
were lucky to have OUR solders there when we needed them and they needed a
break.”
“Another forty-five minutes passed
and I started to get edgy. Somebody had to get up on stage soon, just to hold
the fort.”
“The organizers must have had the same thought, ‘cause here was Michael walking slowly toward me and I knew exactly what he was going to say. I could see his great smile getting larger and larger as he came closer….then he cocked his head to one side and said, ‘Ritchie, please help us out. Oh man, you GOTTA help us out. Please Ritchie, man, pleeeeeseee.’”
“I was finally convinced. But
replied, ‘If they throw one beer can at me, you’re going to owe me – big time.’”
“I was only stalling a little for
time. I knew what the situation was. I calmed myself with the thought that it
would only be a twenty-minute set. I picked up my guitar and climbed the steps.
The crowd went nuts. I felt the people just wanted something to happen after
all the hours of nothing.”
“So I sat down on the stool and
looked out at the huge crowd and said what I had been thinking since that first
look from the helicopter at the never-ending blanket of people.”
“’You know, we’ve finally made it,’
I said into the mike. ‘We did it this time. They’ll never be able to hide us
again.’”
After a forty minute set, Michael
Lang asked Ritchie to do three more songs, and after that he was asked to
continue some more.
RITCHIE: “I didn’t mind. It was
wonderful. I was with my friends – my constituency – and we were a minion of
many millions, including those who couldn’t get there but wanted to. I left the
stage six times. Seven times in all and nearly three hours after I’d first
looked out into the crowd, I’m back out there one more time, when finally I’ve completely run
out of songs….so I start tuning and retuning, hoping to remember a song I’ve
missed, when I hear that word in my head again, that word I kept hearing while
I looked over the crowd in my first moments on stage.”
“And I say to the crowd: ‘Freedom is
what we’re all talking about getting. It’s what we are looking for…I think this
is it.’ I start strumming my guitar and the word FREEDOM come out of my mouth
as FREE-dom, with a rhythm of its own. My foot takes over and drives my guitar
into a faster, more powerful rhythm. I don’t know where this is going, but it
feels right and somehow I find myself blending it into an old song – ‘Sometimes
I Feel Like a Motherless Child,’ – a great spiritual my grandmother used to
sing to me as a hymn when I was growing up in Brooklyn.”
“Deano and Daniel are following
along, getting into it…This was the same feeling I’d been experiencing all
along. The feeling that Bethel was such a special place, a moment when we all
felt we were at the exact center of true freedom.”
“’Clap your hands! Clap your hands!’ and they all
did! People started to stand and the wave of them rising went over the hill. I’ll
never forget it. I played while walking off, away from the microphones; I
played while singing across the ramp, leaving the rest of my band on stage. I played
all the way across the road before I stopped. I had nothing else to sing; this
song made itself up on the stage. That last song turned out to be an anthem for
me and for a lot of other people too.”
“An no matter how many times I sing
this song – no matter where – I still feel the true spirit of the so-called ‘Woodstock
experience.’ And what happened there and continues to happen even today.”
“I stayed on the grounds for several
more hours, talking to people, catching the music, taking in the whole scene,
getting some rest. I don’t think I ever played so many songs at one time. I was
pretty tired, but pretty high from the experience, the energy around me. It was
getting dark and It’s a Beautiful Day had played their set, along with a few
other bands.”
“More bands were coming in by
military helicopter and the National Guard was helping out. After a shaky start
and lot of worries, the festival was moving along great. I wanted to stay and
catch more music, but we were booked for Indiana University the next night.
What happened next I will never forget. There’s no doubt it captured the
essence of this event better than anything.”
“It was on the Army helicopter
transport, heading back to the hotel when I saw it. The first thing I noticed
was that this helicopter was much larger than the bubble we came in. the door
was like a big bay window without any glass. Exactly the kind of helicopter the
troops jump out of. It probably had seen its share of bodies and severely
injured. It probably had been to ‘Nam.”
“It’s a Beautiful Day is on board,
along with my band and another band. We were all in it with room to spare. The
seats were opposite each other, backs to the wall. A long bench on one side and
a long bench on the other. So I’m sitting there, faming the open door, leaning
a bit on my guitar, holding it between my legs, on my lap, bracing my arms
around it, staring straight out the door into the evening sunlight, seeing only
treetops, when a thought came to my mind that stopped me in my tracks.”
“This is what it must feel like to
be in ‘Nam. I thought to myself. You can’t see anything below the treetops
except the machine gun rounds flying up at you. Imagine what that’s like. You’re
nineteen or twenty years old. They’ve shipped you ten thousand miles from Kansas,
or Brooklyn and you’re sitting there in your uniform too scared to breathe and
tracer bullets whizzing by.”
“Suddenly I could see the whole
scene as if it were really happening. And to this day, I sometimes get a flash
of it – back there with those imaginary tracer bullets coming out of the
treetops past the open bay door…Here I am at this Woodstock thing, with peace,
love, and music in the air, going back to the hotel in a Vietnam army helicopter.
Man, that felt weird, but it was only half of it.”
“Slowly I turned to look down the
line to the three guys across the way on either side of the open door. I turned
again to look down the line on my side and saw four or five guys sitting to my
right, while my own guys and another two were sitting to my left.”
“Most of them were guitarist and
bass players. All – and I mean ALL – were holding their instruments the same
way I was. They were leaning on them like they were rifles, holding them
upright on their laps, between their thighs with the guitar necks straight up
in the air.”
“The image is burned in my brain.
All of them sitting there like they could easily have been in uniform on the
way to another skirmish with the Vietcong. But I had to laugh at what I saw. I
knew what I was really seeing was exactly what Woodstock was all about: ‘We’re
the new army,’ I said aloud. ‘We’re the new army!’”
“The sign of it was right in front
of me: We looked like an army. There were tie-died shirts with big splashes of
green – almost like camouflage – and we were holding our ‘guitar-rifles,’
straight up in the air in the military manner. As long as I live I’ll never forget
that image and there’s no question it was right. We had no weapons; we had no
harm in our hearts. We were musicians and singers and songwriters and we had
come to Bethel from everywhere to rally the spirit and the harmony of so many
voices, including our own. We were the new army; the new army was us, the new
army was all of us where were there.”
“To me Woodstock is not just a time or a place or a terrific three-day concert in 1969 that attracted hundreds of thousands of people. It is not the mud baths people took in the rain or the good movie that showed the world how so many people from all generations and walks of life could get along together. We were already getting along together. What happened at Max Yasker’s farm in Bethel, New York, went beyond all those things. Woodstock was shared around the world by people who weren’t even there.”
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